Opting out

Who does not have to host a return point

Exemption from hosting a return point is a real, published pathway — and the criteria were extended in June 2026. The catch is that you still have to charge the deposit.

Read this first

An exemption is not a way out of the deposit

Exemption means you do not have to operate a return point. It does not mean you can stop charging 20p on in-scope containers. Every store sells deposits, whatever its return point status. Consumers then return containers to a return point of their choice — potentially not yours.

Check your store in 60 seconds

100m²

Urban stores below this sales area are automatically exempt — no application, no review.

The criteria

Five routes to exemption

One automatic route and four application-based routes. All applications are approved by the scheme administrator.

  1. Automatic

    Urban store under 100m²

    Retailers with a retail footprint of less than 100m² in an urban area are automatically exempt from operating a return point. No application needed.

    No action required

  2. Size-based application

    Urban 100m²–199m² or rural under 200m²

    Following the June 2026 extension agreed with regulators, these stores may apply for a size-based exemption. Approval is at the discretion of Exchange for Change.

    Apply for exemption

  3. Discretionary

    Proximity to an existing return point

    Where a suitable return point is already within close proximity, an exemption may be granted. The regulations set out how proximity is measured.

    Apply for exemption

  4. Discretionary

    Heritage or listed building restrictions

    Stores in listed buildings, conservation areas or heritage properties that cannot make the required physical alterations may be eligible.

    Apply for exemption

  5. Discretionary

    Site access or lack of utilities

    Sites where vehicle access, floor loading or the absence of suitable power, water or drainage makes installation impracticable may be eligible.

    Apply for exemption

The size line

There is a presumption above 200m²

Groceries retailers with a retail space above 200m² may apply for an exemption based on size, but the criteria uphold a presumption against granting it. If you are a large store, plan on hosting a return point.

Discretionary grounds — proximity, heritage, site access, lack of utilities — remain available above the line, but they need to be evidenced.

How to apply

What to do, and when

The scheme administrator approves exemptions and publishes the full application process. The process is intended to be light touch. Detailed eligibility criteria and the application route were scheduled for release in Q3 2026.

  1. 1

    Measure your sales area

    Get the figure right — it is the threshold that determines whether you are automatic, eligible to apply, or presumed against. Urban versus rural classification also matters.

  2. 2

    Check proximity first

    If there is already a suitable return point close by, that is the strongest and simplest ground for an application. Exemption decisions are also contingent on sufficient local provision of return points.

  3. 3

    Gather evidence for discretionary grounds

    Listed building consent, conservation area status, site access constraints, vehicle movements, and confirmation that power, water or drainage is unavailable at the intended position.

  4. 4

    Apply through the official channel

    Applications are made to the scheme administrator, not through this site. Register with them and follow their published process.

Do not plan around an exemption you have not been granted

Exemption approval is at the discretion of the scheme administrator, and the extension of criteria is contingent on there being sufficient local provision of return points. Build your business case on the assumption that you will be a return point, and treat an exemption as upside. For small stores, that upside is often the £6,000 grant.

Not sure where you fall?

The exemption checker takes your sales area and location type and tells you which route applies — automatically, by application, or not at all.